Saudi activist forced to stop tweeting

Authorities in Saudi Arabia have forced a prominent human rights activist and blogger to shut down his twitter account as part of the ongoing crackdown on dissent in the country.

Reports said on Wednesday that Mikhlif Al-Shammari was summoned on September 22 to the General Intelligence Directorate in the city of Al-Khobar, where he was told to shut down his account instantly based on an order by the country’s Interior Ministry.

He is said to have been forced to pledge to close his account within 48 hours.

The activist, who is from the large Sunni al-Shammar tribe, has been seeking to improve relations with Saudi Arabia’s Shia community based in the Eastern Province.

Al-Shammari has denounced the Saudi regime’s rights violations, mostly against the Shias, as he believes Sunni Muslims should treat Shia people in the oil-rich country as equals.

In July, an appellate court in Riyadh upheld a five-year jail term handed down to the rights activist, as well as a ten-year travel ban and a ban on writing articles, accessing the Internet and appearing in the media.

Al-Shammari has been accused of several charges, including “making attempts to discredit the kingdom in public opinion, insulting the clergy and accusing state officials of dishonesty” as well as “producing and sending via the Internet what would prejudice public order.”

Activists say there are over 30,000 political prisoners in Saudi Arabia.

The country has come under fire from international human rights organizations, which have criticized it for failing to address the rights situation in the kingdom.

They say Riyadh has persistently implemented repressive policies that stifle freedom of expression, association and assembly.

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UK: Iran can help defeat ISIL in Syria

Iran can help defeat the ISIL terrorists in Syria, British Prime Minister David Cameron has said following talks with Iranian President Hassan Rouhani.

Addressing the 69th session of the UN General Assembly in New York on Thursday, Cameron said Iran “could be part of the solution” in defeating the terrorist group.

“Iran’s leaders could help in defeating the threat from ISIL,” Cameron said.

The British premier added that Iranian authorities “could help secure a more stable, inclusive Iraq, and a more stable, inclusive Syria,” and urged the international community to welcome actions on the part of Iran to combat the Takfiri militants.

Cameron noted that the international coalition against the threat imposed by ISIL must be inclusive. He also said he will hold a parliamentary debate Friday to discuss a possible British involvement in airstrikes against the ISIL positions in Iraq.

Cameron and Rouhani discussed ties and regional issues in a landmark meeting on Wednesday. It was the first bilateral talks between a UK prime minister and an Iranian president since Iran’s Islamic Revolution in 1979.

The ISIL terrorists are in control of some areas in Syria and have captured large swathes of land in neighboring Iraq. Tehran has on several occasions voiced support for the Iraqi government since it began fighting against the ISIL in June.

ISIL has committed heinous crimes and threatened all communities, including Shias, Sunnis, Kurds, Christians and Izadi Kurds, during their advances.

According to a CIA source, more than 15,000 foreign fighters from more than 80 countries have gone to Syria to join militant groups. 2,000 of those fighters are believed to be Westerners, including at least 500 British nationals.

Observers have said the rise of ISIL can be directly attributed to the policies of Western countries, including the UK, in the Middle East region as they have been supporting insurgent groups in their fight against the Syrian government.

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Bans against Iran inhumane: Rouhani

Iran’s President Hassan Rouhani has decried as “inhumane and against human rights” the US-engineered sanctions against the Islamic Republic, calling for the lifting of the illegal bans.

“Is this to the benefit of the American economy, the American people, the world at large?” the Iranian president said, referring to the illegal sanctions imposed on the Islamic Republic.

Rouhani, who is in New York for the United Nations General Assembly, made the remarks in an interview with The Washington Post on Wednesday.

He also said Tehran has lived up to all its commitments under a deal dubbed the Joint Plan of Action — signed by Iran and six world powers last November — as a trust-building measure.

The Iranian president further highlighted the importance of achieving a final and comprehensive agreement over Iran’s nuclear program, underscoring that the Islamic Republic must be able to “maintain a peaceful nuclear program”.

Under no circumstances will Iran try to build, stockpile or use any kind of nuclear weapons, Rouhani emphasized, saying that Iran’s nuclear energy program is geared to energy production and medical research.

He said the P5+1 group of world powers must show goodwill and take advantage of the historic and unique opportunity which has been created to end differences on Iran’s nuclear energy program.

A final and comprehensive deal between Tehran and the six world powers could help build the confidence needed regarding the peaceful nature of Iran’s nuclear program while recognizing Iran’s inalienable right to maintain such a program, Rouhani noted.

Iran and the P5+1 group of countries – Russia, China, the United States, Britain, and France plus Germany – are currently in talks to work out a final accord that would end the dispute over Tehran’s nuclear energy program.

The two sides signed an interim deal in Geneva, Switzerland, last November. The agreement took effect on January 20 and expired six months later. In July, they agreed to extend the negotiations until November 24 amid differences over a number of key issues.

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Kiev opposes Russia sanctions relief

Ukrainian Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk has called on Western countries not to lift the sanctions on Russia until Kiev captures the land controlled by pro-Russia forces in eastern Ukraine.

“We ask our partners not to lift sanctions until Ukraine takes control of its entire territory,” Yatsenyuk said.

His remarks came after US President Barak Obama offered to lift the sanctions against Russia if Moscow supports a truce deal between Kiev and the pro-Russia forces in east Ukraine.

Kiev and its Western allies accuse Moscow of sending troops into eastern Ukraine in support of the pro-Russia forces. Russia, however, denies the accusation.

On September 5, a ceasefire agreement was signed by the leaders of the pro-Russia forces and Ukrainian officials. The shaky ceasefire is still holding despite sporadic clashes in the east.

Ukraine’s mainly Russian-speaking regions in the east have been plagued by deadly clashes since Kiev launched military operations to silence the pro-Russia protests there in March.

The US and the European Union later imposed sanctions on Moscow. Russia, for its part, has imposed retaliatory bans.

Earlier, Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev threatened to consider a ban on foreign flights over his country if sanctions were imposed on Russian energy companies. European flights en route to Asia overfly Russian airspace. It saves the airlines at least four hours of flight time and up to about $30,000 per flight.

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Argentina workers burn US flags in rally

Workers laid off by an American auto parts company in Argentina have burnt US flags during a protest march on Washington’s embassy in the country’s capital, Buenos Aires.

The Wednesday evening protest rally was triggered by job losses at a manufacturing plant run by US auto parts maker Lear as the Argentine automotive industry reels from an ailing economy.

Hundreds of Argentinean workers, many of them laid off by the American company, rallied in front of the US embassy to demand their jobs back.

The angry protesters set fire to US flags and chanted slogans against the owners of Lear as armed police officers blocked off any access to the grounds of the heavily guarded embassy.

The North American multinational auto parts company has recently dismissed over 300 of its workers.

“It is time they (Lear’s management) did what they have to or they are going to find us every day on the streets (in protest),” said one of the protest leaders, Silvio Fanti, as cited in local press reports.

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‘There are no moderate terrorists’

The Syrian ambassador to the United Nations has welcomed a UN Security Council (UNSC) resolution aimed at stopping the flow of militants into Syria and Iraq, saying that terrorists operating in the two Arab nations must not be classified as extremists and moderates.
 
Addressing a UN General Assembly during a meeting on Wednesday, Bashar Ja’afari spoke against “dividing terrorists into good terrorists and bad terrorists and distinguishing moderate terrorism from extremist terrorism,” saying, “Terrorism is terrorism,” he said.

Earlier on Wednesday, the UNSC unanimously approved a resolution calling for an end to the arming and funding of terrorist groups worldwide. The resolution demands that all nations prevent the movement of terrorists through their territories.

The move aims to stem the flow of terrorists to Iraq and Syria. The US-drafted resolution also requires governments to take action against people who travel to a country to join terrorist groups or collect funds for extremists.

The Syrian diplomat said the sovereignty of countries must be respected in any campaign against terrorism.

He said that airstrikes against the ISIL must be coordinated with the governments of countries where the attacks occur.

Ja’afari further blamed Saudi Arabia and Qatar for the flow of foreign terrorists to Iraq and Syria.

According to reports, since a few days ago, the United States and its allies have carried out at least 200 airstrikes against the ISIL militants operating inside Syria. Some 12 civilians have so far been killed in the attacks.

The strikes were conducted without the approval of the United Nations. The Syrian government says the US had informed it of the strikes in advance.

Saudi Arabia and Qatar are known to be the main sponsors of militants in Syria, while Turkey has allowed them to use its territory to sneak into the Arab country.

According to US intelligence estimates, some 15,000 foreign militants from 80 countries have poured into Syria to join the terrorist groups.

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HRW to Obama: Slam Egypt abuses

Human Rights Watch (HRW) has called on US President Barack Obama to censure Egypt’s human rights record during his Thursday meeting with his Egyptian counterpart Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.

The New York-based organization made the request on Wednesday as the two chief executives are scheduled to meet during al-Sisi’s inaugural visit to the United Nations General Assembly.

“Obama should press concerns about Egypt’s human rights abuses, including the widespread jailing of political opponents, mass death sentences, and lack of accountability for the killing of more than 1,000 protesters by security forces in July and August 2013,” the HRW said.

Sarah Leah Whitson, Middle East and North Africa director of the rights organization, added that Egyptian officials “have gotten away with crushing dissent by lethal force.”

Egypt has been the scene of anti-government protests with continuous clashes between security forces and former President Mohamed Morsi’s supporters since his military-backed ouster in July 2013.

Following the toppling of Morsi, al-Sisi announced his candidacy for the country’s presidency and was sworn in as president after winning an election in which less that 50 percent of eligible voters participated.

Rights groups say the army’s crackdown on the supporters of Morsi has left over 1,400 people dead and 22,000 others arrested. A large number of the former president’s supporters have so far been sentenced to death or long prison terms.

Whitson further said that President Obama “should seize the opportunity to send a clear message to al-Sisi but also to Egypt’s independent organizations, that the US is a true friend of Egypt and Egyptians not just of the current sitting strongman.”

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Iran artists works at Art Expo Malaysia

The longest-running art fair in Southeast Asia, the Art Expo Malaysia (AEM) has hosted the works by five Iranian artists.

This year’s edition of the event, which marks its eighth officially started in Kuala Lumpur on Wednesday. It has exhibited works by artists from more than 30 countries in the form of 70 galleries.

The Iranian artists’ works were displayed at Art Expo Malaysia 2014’s visual arts section. They include oil painting, watercolor, and tile art.

Iranian artists displayed at the event include Fathollah Marzban and Asghar Yaghoubi, who have had their works sported at the three booths assigned to the Islamic Republic.

The event was launched in 2007 by entrepreneur-impresario Datuk Vincent Sim Tiak Choo to fulfill his dream of having an art fair to bring together some of the finest artworks from all over the world to Kuala Lumpur under one roof, according to the AEM’s website.

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US nurses protest over Ebola epidemic

About 1,000 nurses and healthcare workers attended the Planet Nurse convention on Wednesday, chanting slogans to raise awareness about the increasing danger and death from Ebola.

The protesters highlighted the lack of training, equipment and isolation rooms where suspected Ebola-infected patients in the US could be quarantined. They also took part in what they called a “die-in” by laying on the ground in imitation of dying Ebola victims.

Ebola “can easily come to our shores, and we’re not ready,” said Julia Scott, a registered nurse from Largo Medical Center in Florida who was attending the rally.

The rally included a moment of silence for international health workers who have died while caring for Ebola patients in West Africa. “It’s not acceptable that these people are dying,” RoseAnn DeMoro, executive director of National Nurses United, told her fellow protesters. “It is going to come here,” she said.

Four Americans have been or are being treated for Ebola in the US after contracting the virus in West Africa.

Biosafety experts say US hospitals do not have the means to properly dispose of medical waste contaminated with Ebola, which will jeopardize the safety of communities.

According to infectious disease experts, waste management companies are refusing to take any soiled sheets or protective gear that might be contaminated with the virus, Reuters reported on Wednesday.

The waste companies have cited US federal guidelines that require Ebola-related waste to be handled in special packaging by people with hazardous materials training.

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‘US air raids on Syria kill 5 civilians’

US airstrikes meant to hit ISIL targets in Syria have killed at least five civilians, says a foreign-backed Syrian opposition group.

The civilians, including one child, were killed in the airstrikes on ISIL positions in northeastern Hasakeh, said the so-called Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

The group said fourteen militants have also been killed in the raids on the eastern province of Deir Ezzor.

Observatory director Rami Abdel Rahman said at least one militant checkpoint was hit during the overnight attacks. The raids targeted oil facilities captured by the ISIL.

On Wednesday, US officials announced that Washington and its Arab allies had resumed airstrikes on the ISIL positions, which had begun a day earlier.

Meanwhile, a senior Kurdish commander in the town of Kobani at the Turkish border said that the terrorists have mobilized in the area since the beginning of US-led air strikes. He said the terrorists have increased the number of their militants and tanks since the air raids began in Raqqa.

The militants have seized a series of oil facilities and fields in north Syria. Earlier reports suggest that the group sells oil on the black market to bring in revenue.

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