‘Ebola death toll in W. Africa hits 3,000’

The World Health Organization (WHO) has announced that the death toll from the Ebola epidemic in West Africa has now risen to over 3,000.

The WHO said on Friday that at least 3,091 out of 6,574 probable, suspected and confirmed cases died according to data received up to September 23.

The data provided by the UN health agency shows that Liberia has recorded 1,830 deaths. It is the most affected country, with around three times as many fatalities as any other nation in West Africa.

The outbreak, which began in Guinea, has ravaged neighboring Liberia and Sierra Leone.

WHO officials say the world’s worst Ebola epidemic in history may kill tens of thousands of people.

Nigeria and Senegal have also confirmed cases of Ebola, but no new cases or deaths have been reported in the two countries over the past few weeks.

Ebola is a form of hemorrhagic fever whose symptoms are diarrhea, vomiting and bleeding.

The virus spreads through direct contact with infected blood, feces or sweat. It can also be spread through sexual contact or the unprotected handling of contaminated corpses.

It remains one of the world’s most virulent diseases, which kills between 25 to 90 percent of those who fall sick.

MSM/MAM/MHB

US mad at Abbas over genocide speech

The United States has heavily criticized the president of Palestinian National Unity Government for his speech at the 2014 United Nations General Assembly.

State Department spokeswoman Jen Psaki said in a statement on Friday that Mahmud Abbas’ speech, in which he said Israel conducted a “war of genocide” in Gaza, was “offensive”.

Israel unleashed aerial attacks on Gaza in early July and later expanded its military campaign with a ground invasion into the Palestinian territory. Over 2,130 Palestinians lost their lives and some 11,000 were injured.

“Abbas’ speech today included offensive characterizations that were deeply disappointing and which we reject,” read the statement.

Psaki described the Abbas’ statements as “counterproductive” adding his remarks “undermine efforts to create a positive atmosphere and restore trust between the parties.”

Abbas called on the UN Security Council to back the efforts to bring to an end the Israeli occupation of the Palestinian territories.

He said that he would push for a UN resolution setting a deadline for Israel to withdraw its forces out of Palestinian lands.

Abbas also said that Palestinians and Gazans will neither forget nor forgive the atrocities done by Israelis and that they “will not allow war criminals to escape punishment”.

His comments against the Israeli regime come shortly after the Palestinian factions of Hamas and Fatah made a breakthrough in direct talks to form a national unity government in the Gaza Strip, a move which greatly angered Tel Aviv.

In recent months, Israeli troops have escalated their raids on the al-Aqsa Mosque compound, Islam’s third-holiest site after Mecca and Medina in Saudi Arabia.

AT/GJH

Bahraini police clash with activists

A peaceful demonstration by Bahraini activists turned violent after police stepped in to disperse the demonstrators.

Bahrainis demonstrated in solidarity with political prisoners, calling on the Manama regime to release the inmates.

The protests were mainly held in Buri and Eker regions on Friday.

In Eker, a demonstration turned violent, with clashes breaking out between the protesters and the security forces. Regime forces fired tear gas and rubber bullets to disperse the crowds.

There have been almost daily demonstrations in many parts of Bahrain over the past months.

Demonstrators say sentences issued against the prisoners are unjust.

More than three years since the popular uprising began in Bahrain, the regime crackdown continues unabated.

On September 21, a Bahraini appeals court upheld an earlier ruling that handed five-year imprisonment sentences to nine Shia activists.

Attorneys for the Shia activists, however, insist that the defendants are innocent and were forced to make confessions regarding the charges against them.

Manama has detained hundreds of anti-regime activists as part of its crackdown on protests.

Many of those arrested have been handed down lengthy jail terms.

The media rights group, Reporters without Borders (RSF), had slammed their sentences in April, denouncing Bahraini officials for “cracking down on freedom of information” by arresting journalists and activists and carrying out “sham trials.”

Scores of people have been killed and hundreds of others injured in the crackdown on peaceful rallies.

DB/HSN/HRB

‘EU deal delay can settle Ukraine crisis’

The Russian foreign minister says a delay in implementing Ukraine’s Association Agreement with the European Union leaves space for a settlement of the crisis in the country.

Speaking at a news conference at the United Nations headquarters on Friday, Sergei Lavrov said with the delay in the EU agreement and a truce in place between pro-Russia protesters and Ukraine’s government forces in the east, “I hope that the settlement process will become sustainable.”

“It can only be gradual, sequential and requiring appropriate assistance when all external stakeholders and players are in the same key,” he added.

The Russian foreign minister also dismissed Western allegations accusing Moscow of seeking to undermine the Ukrainian economy.

Tension between Moscow and the government in Kiev has eased considerably since Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko delayed the implementation of the trade deal with the EU.

Poroshenko has said the pact would enter into force as of November 1; however, the two sides will delay the application of the trade rules until 2016.

The Association Agreement set to be signed is the same deal rejected by Ukraine’s former President Viktor Yanukovych last November. The refusal triggered months of unrest and clashes with the police, which finally led to the ouster of Yanukovych in February and the installment of a Western-backed government in Kiev.

The ouster of Yanukovych in its turn sparked massive protests in the southeastern parts of the country.

A ceasefire agreement on the other hand was reached between Kiev and the pro-Russians on September 5 after Russian President Vladimir Putin and Poroshenko hammered out a compromise deal aimed at ending the heavy fighting in the restive east.

Ukraine’s mainly Russian-speaking eastern regions have witnessed deadly clashes between pro-Russians and the Ukrainian army since Kiev launched military operations to silence the pro-Russians in mid-April.

MOS/HSN/HRB

US airstrike kills 7 Iraqi civilians

A US airstrike has killed at least seven civilians, including children, in northern Iraq, sources say.

The attack targeted an eastern neighborhood in the city of Mosul on Friday night as part of the US-led military campaign against the ISIL terrorist group in Iraq and Syria, according to Iraqi sources.

The Pentagon said on Friday that 10 airstrikes were carried out in Iraq and Syria targeting ISIL on Thursday and Friday, destroying several tanks, armed vehicles and militant bases.

In Iraq, the US military said it demolished a guard shack and three four-wheel drive military vehicles as well as a checkpoint and command and control node belonging to ISIL. There were also three strikes on ISIL targets in eastern Syria.

A UK-based Syrian opposition group said on Friday that the US-led coalition has bombed oil facilities in east and northeast Syria, where ISIL pumps oil.

The United States has conducted dozens of airstrikes against ISIL targets in Iraq since mid-August.

The US-led military campaign against the ISIL terrorists in Syria began on Monday, without Damascus’ permission. This is seen as illegal under international law.

Fighter aircraft from Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Qatar, Bahrain and the United Arab Emirates have taken part in the airstrikes in Syria. French fighter jets have struck ISIL targets in Iraq.

The ISIL terrorists, who were initially trained by the CIA in Jordan in 2012 to destabilize the Syrian government, control large parts of Syria’s northern territory. ISIL sent its fighters into Iraq in June, quickly seizing vast expanse of land straddling the border between the two countries.

The ISIL terrorists have captured several oilfields in Syria and neighboring Iraq. They rely on them as a vital source of income. According to reports, ISIL is currently in control of seven oil fields in Iraq and large amounts of the country’s wheat supplies.

The output capacity of the ISIL-held oil fields amounts to 80,000 barrels a day, said the International Energy Agency (IEA) in a monthly oil market report last month.

The potential oil flow from Iraq’s ISIL-held deposits is commensurate to about $8.4 million a day on international markets.

GJH/GJH

Pakistan slams India over Kashmir

Pakistan has slammed India for the cancelation of planned talks last month over the disputed Indian-administered Kashmir region.

Addressing the 69th session of the UN General Assembly in New York on Friday, Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif said New Delhi was stalling hopes for resolving the six-decade-old Kashmir dispute by its withdrawal from foreign secretary-level talks scheduled to be held in Pakistan’s capital, Islamabad, in August.

“We were disappointed at the cancelation of the foreign secretary-level talks by India,” Sharif said, adding, “The world community, too, rightly saw it as another missed opportunity.”

India’s Foreign Secretary Sujatha Singh was due to travel to Islamabad for talks with her Pakistani counterpart Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhury on August 25. However, India canceled the talks after Pakistan announced plans to consult with Kashmiri pro-independence figures ahead of the meeting.

Elsewhere in his remarks, Sharif emphasized that Pakistan was determined to resolve the Kashmir issue with neighboring India through negotiations.

New Delhi says Islamabad is engaged in a “proxy war” in Kashmir and sending militants to attack Indian forces. Pakistan, on the other hand, alleges that the Indian military violates the rights of Muslims in Kashmir.

Pakistan and India have fought two wars over Kashmir since their independence from British colonial rule in 1947. Both countries claim the Himalayan region in full but each only has control over a section of the territory.

The two sides agreed to a ceasefire along the de facto border in 2003, and a year later launched talks aimed at brokering a regional peace.

However, the process was suspended after over 160 people lost their lives in the 2008 Mumbai terrorist attacks, which New Delhi blamed on Pakistan-based militants.

SSM/HSN/HRB

ISIL bans security cameras in Mosul

The ISIL Takfiri militants in the northern Iraqi city of Mosul have ordered people to stop using closed-circuit security cameras at the entrance to residential buildings.

Ibrahim al-Taei, a city council member, says the terrorists have called on people of Mosul to remove their security cameras over concerns that the pictures of militants would be recorded.

Many crimes committed by the terrorists have been filmed by such cameras since the ISIL militants captured Mosul in June.

Taei added that the people of Mosul have expressed opposition against the Takfiri demand.

The ISIL terrorists currently control parts of Syria and Iraq. They have carried out heinous crimes in the two countries, including mass executions and beheadings of people.

DB/HSN/HRB

Blood test may diagnose depression

Scientists have developed a blood-based laboratory test that could indicate vulnerability to major depression in adults.

The test as the first objective and scientific diagnosis can predict treatment response via cognitive behavioral therapy according to the behavior of some of the markers.

The research conducted by the scientists at Northwestern Medicine in Chicago found that the levels of nine RNA blood markers in 32 patients, who were aged from 21 to 79 and had been independently diagnosed with depression after clinical interviews,

The study also shows that the recorded measures were significantly different compared to levels in 32 non-depressed controls in the same age range.

The patients’ various therapies including face-to-face and over the phone during 18 weeks reveal different responses among them.

The created changes in the levels of the markers allowed the researchers to differentiate between patients who had responded positively and were no longer depressed and those that remained depressed.

Examining the baseline levels of the nine markers aided the researchers to identify a “fingerprint” from the blood test that would indicate which patients would benefit from cognitive behavioral therapy, while this fingerprint did not appear in depressed patients who did not have the therapy.

“This distinction could be used in the future to predict who would respond to the therapy,” said Eva Redei, who developed the test and is a professor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine.

“This is the first time a biological indicator has been used to indicate the success of cognitive behavioral therapy in adults suffering depression,” researchers say.

“Being aware of people who are more susceptible to recurring depression allows us to monitor them more closely,” said the study co-lead author David Mohr.

An earlier study uncovered an association between blood type and risk of cognitive impairment.

The study showed people with rare blood group, in particular with type AB blood, might be more prone to cognitive and memory decline in their later life.

FGP/FGP

Iran warns of sectarian strife in ME

Iran’s President Hassan Rouhani has warned against plots to fan the flames of conflicts through tribal and religious strife in certain countries in the Middle East.

“Violence and terrorism are the main problems in the Middle East,” President Rouhani said in a meeting with Lebanese Prime Minister Tammam Salam in New York on Friday.

He added that if all Lebanese ethnic and religious groups are involved in running the country’s affairs, Lebanon will enjoy sustainable security and development.

He expressed hope that the Lebanese army would manage to ensure the country’s security and defend people against terrorist groups.

“Lebanon has always been a role model of peaceful coexistence among ethnic and religious groups, … and like in the past, Iran takes it upon itself to offer any help required in order to strengthen tranquility and unity in Lebanon,” Rouhani stated.

The Lebanese premier, for his part, said the expansion of ties with Iran is a priority for his country.

Foreign-backed militants in Syria have frequently attacked Lebanon’s border areas where the majority of people support the Syrian government.

The al-Nusra Front militant group and the ISIL Takfiri terrorists have been operating against the Lebanese army near the town of Arsal on the Syrian border. Lebanon has sent reinforcements to the area.

The militants launched a cross-border incursion into Arsal in early August. Lebanese troops entered the town following five days of fierce clashes with the ISIL Takfiri militants.

SF/NN/HRB

Obama rewrites history at the UN

This week US President Barack Obama addressed the UN General Assembly and the unintended irony in his speech would be humorous if it were not so cruel — and dangerous. Obama touched on a variety of global issues from the Ebola epidemic to the Ukraine to the Islamic State (formerly known as ISIS). So what was this unintended irony so prevalent in Obama’s speech?

Well, here are a few choice nuggets for you to consider:

“We see the future not as something out of our control, but as something we can shape for the better through concerted and collective effort.”

Obama neglected to note that the reason that the future may seem out of control is directly related to US interventionist actions in faraway regions such as Iraq and the Ukraine. The illegal and unilateral action — rather than a legal collective effort through the United Nations — to conquer and occupy Iraq lies at the root of the new US intervention in that country and in Syria.

“Russia’s actions in Ukraine challenge this post-war order. Here are the facts. After the people of Ukraine mobilized popular protests and calls for reform, their corrupt President fled. Against the will of the government in Kiev, Crimea was annexed.”

This is a shocking misrepresentation of the “facts,” but one that is believable to most Americans because it is the tale we have been repeatedly fed by the corporate media. After being told by our political leaders and the corporate media at the time that the protests by the Euromaidan movement in Ukraine constituted a popular uprising, the events that followed laid bare that lie. The Euromaidan movement represented a section of the Ukrainian population that was allied with US and EU interests. Furthermore, it was being supported by Washington long before the protests began in order to destabilize the country and overthrow the democratically-elected president because he was more closely-aligned with Russia than Western Europe. While Russia is undoubtedly meddling in the Ukraine, at least it is a neighbor with intimate and even ethnic ties to many Ukrainians. Imagine Washington’s response if Russia were to politically intervene in Canada in order to install an anti-US government.

And Crimea was not “annexed,” the Crimean people voted to secede in a referendum. The fact that the new illegal and unelected government in the Ukraine argued that the secession of Crimea violated the Ukrainian Constitution was truly ironic given that same government came to power through the unconstitutional overthrow of the country’s democratically-elected president. And given the number of people in Crimea who voted to secede and the vast numbers of people in Eastern Ukraine who are fighting for secession rather than live under the new US and EU backed government, it is clear that the Euromaidan movement did not speak for all Ukrainians.

“This is a vision of the world in which might makes right — a world in which one nation’s borders can be redrawn by another, and civilized people are not allowed to recover the remains of their loved ones because of the truth that might be revealed. America stands for something different. We believe that right makes might — that bigger nations should not be able to bully smaller ones, and that people should be able to choose their own future.”

Where to begin with this one? Without a doubt the most graphic example of a nation’s borders being redrawn by another over the past half century is not ISIS in Iraq and Syria, but Israel in Palestine. Following World War Two, Palestinians lived in 94% of the territory known as Palestine. Today, they reside in 15% of the territory and more than 5 million of them live in refugee camps in surrounding countries. Meanwhile, Israel continues to militarily occupy the West Bank and move Jewish settlers into the Occupied Territories in violation of international law. The primary supporter of Israel politically, militarily and economically is the United States.

Obama’s statement that “bigger nations should not be able to bully smaller ones” directly contradicts the reality of US foreign policy in recent decades. Since 1980, the United States has military intervened 37 times in 27 countries. In his five years as president, Obama himself has ordered US attacks against seven nations (Iraq, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Somalia, Yemen, Libya and now Syria). Among the other countries bombed and/or invaded during this period are Panama, Haiti and Grenada, hardly equals to the United States in either geographic size or military power. In fact, there is no other country over the past half century that has even come close to the United States when it comes to “bullying smaller nations.”

“Iraq has come perilously close to plunging back into the abyss. The conflict has created a fertile recruiting ground for terrorists who inevitably export this violence.”

Obama came close to the truth with this statement, but he completely omitted the most crucial aspect of what took Iraq to the abyss: the US invasion and occupation. The abyss that Obama referred to was the period during which the Iraqi insurgency fought against the illegal US military occupation of the country. It was the US invasion and occupation of Iraq, in violation of international law that opened the door for al-Qaeda to enter the country and that also eventually gave birth to ISIS. It was the imperialist actions of the United States against a nation that posed no threat to it that created a “fertile recruiting ground for terrorists.” Let’s not forget, there were no Islamic extremist groups in Iraq before the US invaded.

“The countries of the Arab and Muslim world must focus on the extraordinary potential of their people — especially the youth.”

This statement is not so much ironic as incredibly arrogant. The same imperialist arrogance that fuels Washington’s military interventions in the Middle East and around the world also allows Obama to believe he has the right to tell the Arab and Muslim world what it “must” focus on.

“No external power can bring about a transformation of hearts and minds.  But America will be a respectful and constructive partner.”

I’m not sure that the thousands of families whose loved ones have been blown to bits by US bombs in Iraq, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Somalia, Yemen, Libya and Syria view the United States as a “respectful and constructive partner” in the quest to combat extremism. And, as a matter of fact, the United States has brought about a “transformation of hearts and minds” in the Middle East; its military aggression in the region and its unconditional support for Israel has radicalized significant numbers of Muslims. The day before Obama’s UN speech, the initial US airstrikes against Syria killed 31 civilians. The continued slaughter of civilians in this manner will likely radicalize increasing numbers of Syrians. In short, the very same tactics that have bred extremism will not eliminate extremism; they will only breed more extremism.

“The United States will never shy away from defending our interests.”

Perhaps the truest statement uttered by Obama in his speech. After all, US military intervention in the Middle East is primarily motivated by US interests rather than the promotion of democracy and human rights. After all, if US foreign policy were motivated at all by the latter then Washington would have long ago overthrown the ruthless dictatorship that governs its close ally Saudi Arabia as well as its other authoritarian friends. Oh, and by the way, the Saudi government beheaded eight citizens last month.

AT/GJH